{"id":167734,"date":"2025-07-25T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-25T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carfundacion.roymo.info\/blog\/dia-de-santiago-apostol-cuando-es-y-por-que-lo-celebramos\/"},"modified":"2026-04-22T12:05:58","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T10:05:58","slug":"dia-de-santiago-apostol-por-que-lo-celebramos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fundacioncarf.org\/vi\/dia-de-santiago-apostol-por-que-lo-celebramos\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 7, Th\u00e1nh Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3: T\u1ea1i sao n\u00ean k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u00e1nh Gia-c\u01a1 t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 ai?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0i S\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed3 Gia-c\u01a1<\/a> \u00d4ng l\u00e0 con trai c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Zebedee v\u00e0 Mary Salome. Anh trai c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Gioan T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3. H\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Bethsaida, b\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Galilee, n\u01a1i h\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ean Santiago b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Do Th\u00e1i Sant Iacob, Jacob. Trong c\u00e1c tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 vang "Santiago" (Sant Iacob, Jacob). Th\u00e1nh James, xin h\u00e3y gi\u00fap ch\u00fang con<\/em> V\u00e0 khi anh \u1ea5y n\u00f3i nhanh v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, gi\u1ecdng anh \u1ea5y nghe gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t Santiago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau khi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft c\u00e1, v\u00e0 nghe Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su ph\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng: "T\u1eeb nay v\u1ec1 sau, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi", Gia-c\u1ed1p b\u1ecf l\u01b0\u1edbi, cha v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i theo Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su Ki-t\u00f4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gia-c\u1ed1p C\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong m\u01b0\u1eddi hai m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Phi-e-r\u01a1 v\u00e0 Gio-an, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi Ng\u00e0i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m trong tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Tu\u1ea7n Th\u00e1nh. Nh\u1eefng b\u00ed \u1ea9n r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1<\/a>, Trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft c\u00e1 v\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su trong V\u01b0\u1eddn Gh\u1ebft-x\u00ea-ma-ni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng Gia-c\u01a1 l\u00e0 t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1o, b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u theo l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a H\u00ea-r\u1ed1t Agrippa v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 43 t\u1ea1i Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"apostol-santiago-dia-de-santiago-apostol-camino-santiago\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1nh Giac\u00f4b\u00ea \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u1ec3 rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ch\u00ednh t\u00f2a Santiago de Compostela l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, n\u01a1i l\u01b0u gi\u1eef h\u00e0i c\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3. H\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i b\u1ed9 tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng Camino de Santiago. Th\u00e1nh Giac\u00f4b\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 trong trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh c\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a tr\u1eafng trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 1982, khi Th\u00e1nh Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ch\u00ednh t\u00f2a T\u00e2y Ban Nha n\u00e0y, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i \u201cnh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c\u201d m\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Santiago \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1nh t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef Maria \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2014, Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Phanxic\u00f4, khi suy ng\u1eabm v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng Th\u00e1nh Giac\u00f4b\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: \u201cH\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n.\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed3 Gia-c\u01a1 \u1edf T\u00e2y Ban Nha<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Reconquista \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn Th\u00e1nh James T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 9 tr\u1edf \u0111i, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17, quy\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao cho v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 1630, d\u01b0\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Philip IV, Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Urban VIII tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng Th\u00e1nh Giac\u00f4b\u00ea T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha (tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1627, ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng chia s\u1ebb danh hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Teresa c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn h\u00e0i c\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Compostela v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng l\u1ec5 Th\u00e1nh Giac\u00f4b\u00ea T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 7 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"santiago<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1646, theo l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a Philip IV, L\u1eddi th\u1ec1 Santiago \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf h\u00f3a, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua, ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Compostela d\u00e2ng l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt cho \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Maria. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Santiago<\/a> V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 7 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m. L\u1ec5 v\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng... c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5<\/a> c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m Ng\u00e0y Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\""H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh Camino de Santiago kh\u01a1i d\u1eady m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim con ng\u01b0\u1eddi: kh\u00e1t khao thanh t\u1ea9y b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n; n\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, kh\u00e1t khao h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa.". Th\u00e1nh Josemar\u00eda Escriv\u00e1. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Almudena Cuesta.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Th\u00e1nh James l\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 7 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Th\u00e1nh Giac\u00f4b\u00ea T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0y Galicia. L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i \u1edf T\u00e2y Ban Nha k\u1ebft th\u00fac, Ng\u00e0y Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed7i n\u0103m khi l\u1eadp l\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec9 l\u1ec5, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb Galicia, n\u01a1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c h\u00e0ng n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Th\u00e1nh Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3, ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

H\u00f4m nay ch\u00fang ta k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh, s\u1ef1 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft c\u1ee5c m\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh h\u1ebft m\u1ef1c v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ghi ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o ch\u1ec9 ra n\u0103m 44 l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Giac\u00f4b\u00ea, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 7 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 sao \u0111i n\u1eefa, l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y Th\u00e1nh James l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i r\u1ea5t c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a, m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u1edf Rome v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 10 ho\u1eb7c 11 khi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng cung th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4 \u1edf Rome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u01a1n to\u00e0n x\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Th\u00e1nh Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c t\u00edn h\u1eefu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tha th\u1ee9 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. \u0110\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01a1n to\u00e0n x\u00e1 n\u0103m Th\u00e1nh, ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. H\u00e3y vi\u1ebfng m\u1ed9 t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea trong nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ch\u00ednh t\u00f2a. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. H\u00e3y c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh b\u00ed t\u00edch L\u1eddi th\u00fa t\u1ed9i<\/a> M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m ng\u00e0y sau khi vi\u1ebfng m\u1ed9 v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
    \"apostol<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    L\u1ec5 k\u00ednh Th\u00e1nh Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ng\u00e0y nay, trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21, L\u1ec5 Th\u00e1nh Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh long tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft \u1edf Galicia, t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Santiago de Compostela. L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng tha th\u1ee9, nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft v\u00e0 quy t\u1ee5 c\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25, l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i La di\u1ec5n ra. Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5<\/a> Nghi l\u1ec5 trang tr\u1ecdng di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ch\u00ednh t\u00f2a, n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 vua ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ho\u00e0ng gia d\u00e2ng l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng cho t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i n\u0103m nay bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n ph\u00e1o hoa tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7 di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i Plaza del Obradoiro v\u00e0o \u0111\u00eam ng\u00e0y 24, trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e8m theo c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nghe nh\u00ecn tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed kh\u00e1c trong qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \""...T\u1eeb Gia-c\u01a1, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u: s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa ngay c\u1ea3 khi Ng\u00e0i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00fang ta r\u1eddi b\u1ecf con thuy\u1ec1n an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh \u0111i theo Ng\u00e0i tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 cho ch\u00fang ta v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho Ng\u00e0i v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng can \u0111\u1ea3m, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 hy sinh c\u1ea3 m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng. (...) B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch noi theo Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su nh\u01b0 Gia-c\u01a1, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft, ngay c\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn."\"
    \u0110\u1ee9c Benedict XVI, Bu\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfp ki\u1ebfn chung, th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2006<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Camino de Santiago ra \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Th\u00e1nh t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 Gia-c\u01a1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. Sau khi m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 813, n\u01a1i an ngh\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0i c\u1ed1t \u00f4ng, nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o t\u1eeb B\u1eafc \u00c2u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4ng. cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/a> H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i ng\u00e0y nay l\u00e0 Santiago de Compostela \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n l\u00f2ng th\u00e0nh k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Phong t\u1ee5c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Camino de Santiago lan r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trung t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi... Roma<\/a> v\u00e0 Jerusalem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn Compostela c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tha th\u1ee9 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ecdi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, s\u1ef1 tha th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i c\u1ea3 n\u0103m n\u1ebfu l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u00e0y Ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Compostela.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"o<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    L\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n xin \u01a1n chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi to\u00e0n n\u0103ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb,
    Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn m\u01b0\u1eddi hai s\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng cho to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.
    Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Con Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t y\u00eau m\u1ebfn.,
    Ai \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0a c\u1ea3 T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 Gia-c\u01a1 v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y?.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     Nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9, nguy\u1ec7n xin ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1eadn vinh quang Thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng.,
    N\u01a1i Ng\u00e0i ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 tr\u1ecb v\u00ec mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi. Amen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Th\u00e1nh Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 C\u1ed9t Tr\u1ee5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    V\u1ecb th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi Zaragoza, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea "\u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111i qua Galicia v\u00e0 Castile, \u0111\u1ebfn Aragon, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Zaragoza, b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Ebro.".<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    V\u00e0o \u0111\u00eam ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 40, Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea \u0111ang \u1edf b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Ebro c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 th\u00ec "nghe th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng c\u00e1c thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n h\u00e1t Ave Maria, Gratia Plena v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0110\u1ed3ng Trinh hi\u1ec7n ra, \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch.".<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef Maria, khi \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng trong th\u00e2n x\u00e1c ph\u00e0m tr\u1ea7n, \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ecb t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi b\u00e0n th\u1edd \u0111\u1eb7t xung quanh c\u00e2y c\u1ed9t n\u01a1i M\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ee9ng, v\u00e0 h\u1ee9a r\u1eb1ng "n\u01a1i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 che ch\u1edf c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9.".<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u00e2y c\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdc b\u00edch. Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea v\u00e0 t\u00e1m nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3. V\u01b0\u01a1ng cung th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9... \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 C\u1ed9t Tr\u1ee5 \u1edf Zaragoza<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00f4n vinh v\u1ecb t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a th\u00e1p c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng cung th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 C\u1ed9t, c\u1ed5ng tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng, mang t\u00ean Santiago. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, Zaragoza c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n tr\u00ean Camino de Santiago (\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u00e1nh Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea) v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean v\u1ecb t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3: Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Th\u00e1nh Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea C\u1ea3, n\u01a1i c\u1eed h\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y Th\u00e1nh Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n\n\n\n

    T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n